The Four C’s of Diamonds

The Diamonds are classified in 4 C’s – Cut, Colour, Clarity & Carat.
CUT
Of all the 4Cs, Cut has the greatest effect on a diamond’s beauty. In determining the quality of the cut, the diamond grader evaluates the cutter’s skill in the fashioning of the diamond. The more precise the cut, the more captivating the diamond is to the eye.
Colour
The most desirable diamonds are colourless because the absence of colour enhances the diamond’s ability to reflect a rainbow of colour. Diamonds are graded on a scale of D (almost clear white) to Z

Carat Weight
Carat weight refers to the size of the diamond. Based on a standard unit of measure, one carat is divided into 100 points. The term originated from carob seeds that were used to balance scales in ancient times.

Clarity
Clarity is the state of being clear or transparent. Diamond clarity is the presence or absence of characteristics called inclusions in the diamond.
When grading the clarity of a diamond, the lab determines the relative visibility of the inclusions in a diamond and their impact on the overall visual appearance.
Since many inclusions and blemishes are very small, and can be difficult to see with the naked eye, they are graded at 10x magnification. Grading at 10x is an industry standard to determine the final clarity grade of the diamond.

When grading the clarity of a diamond, the lab determines the relative visibility of the inclusions in a diamond and their impact on the overall visual appearance.
Since many inclusions and blemishes are very small, and can be difficult to see with the naked eye, they are graded at 10x magnification. Grading at 10x is an industry standard to determine the final clarity grade of the diamond.

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Home Improvement Project – Choose the one that adds Value to your Home

Never neglect an opportunity for improvement.

The words of Sir William Jones are not only apt for your personal well-being but also for the well-being of your home. If you think that there is a room for improvement in your home, consider your savings and make a decision.

Home Improvement is more common than you think

Today, homeowners are deciding against selling their current homes. The reason is easy availability of experienced home renovation contractors who ensure successful home improvement projects.

But before you start looking for a contractor, consider the following factors:

1. The Purpose

Think about the reason behind the home improvement project. If you do not want to sell your home, you can consult the contractor for customizing your home to suit the growing needs of your family.

Once your purpose is clear, you will be able to decide whether a specific home improvement project is worth your time and money.

2. The Budget Factor

When a contractor pitches you the idea of building your dream home, you may get emotional and say yes to his every suggestion. But, consider your financial situation before making any commitments to the contractor. Spend your money wisely and choose the project that guarantees maximum returns.

3. The Market Value of your Home

Even if you are not planning to sell your property in the near future, the market value of your home should be considered before spending money. It is important to understand that the increase in the market value will not be the same as the cost of the home improvement project. Remember that any construction work that corrects a major structural defect will be more advantageous than any renovation work done to suit your needs.

4. Government Grants

A home improvement project can be an expensive affair. But, you can reduce your expenditure with the help of the local government. The local government provides grants and rebates for the purpose of upgrading your home. For example, if you replace an inefficient toilet with a water-saving one in the City of Toronto, the government will provide you with a $75 rebate for each toilet.

5. Geographical Location of your Home

Certain home improvement projects are better suited to a specific geographical location. If you are contemplating about building a swimming pool in your yard, you must consider your geographical location. If you live in a colder region of the country, it will not add any value to your home.

What are the Common Home Improvement Projects that add Value to your Home?

>>Plumbing – It will save you from costly repairs in the future and maintain the health of your family members.

>>Maintenance – Taking care of mold, mildew, water leakage, etc. is a crucial task for every homeowner.

>>Remodeling a kitchen – Upgrading a kitchen has it benefits. But, make sure that the upgraded kitchen matches the rest of your home.

>>Bathroom additions – If there is empty space in your home, adding a bathroom can be beneficial.

>>Painting your home – Paints provide a fresh look to your home at a very nominal cost.

>>Upgrading the electrical systems – It is mandatory for old homes as upgrading the electrical system will make it safe for habitation.

>>Insulation – It can reduce your electricity bills.

>>Adding a deck or a patio – It will increase the curb appeal of your home.

Your home is your paradise. And, when it comes to your paradise, never make an emotional decision. You may be attracted to the idea of upgrading your home and making it luxurious. But, remember that not every home improvement project is beneficial in the long run. Adopt a cautious approach so that you spend your money on home improvement projects that add value to your home.

The Home Improvement Group is synonymous with quality home improvement projects such as upgrading a kitchen, handyman services, etc. Trust the home renovation contractor for providing you with great results.

What is Being Under Dental Sedation Like?

We often meet nervous patients in our line of work. (That’s only natural – a lot of people fear dentists.) When we do, we usually suggest dental sedation as a treatment add-on. The option helps many remain calm for oral procedures. Even so, some clients ask us what sedation feels like; they want to know what they’d be getting into. Well, we finally decided to write a full answer to this question. To that end, here’s a summary of how the different kinds of dental sedation feel.

Some Context: What’s Sedation Dentistry?
If you don’t already know, sedation dentistry is a set of methods that relax you for dental work. It relies on medications to treat pre-existing dental anxiety.

Depending on your needs, dental sedation can use various possible sedatives. Therefore, you might take one or several drugs on the day of your appointment.

How Does it Feel?
How dental sedation feels will depend on the type you get. After all, different sedatives tend to produce varying effects. Patients can also have unique reactions to medications. Still, here’s what you can generally expect from the three kinds of sedation.

Nitrous Oxide Sedation
Also known as “laughing gas,” nitrous oxide is a mild dental sedative. Dentists use it to help patients with light treatment-related anxiety.

In line with its nickname, nitrous oxide causes some giddiness and euphoria. It can even give you a case of “the giggles.” Despite these reactions, though, the gas will leave you conscious and alert. As a result, you’ll feel calm yet self-aware while it’s applied during treatment.

Once you stop breathing it, nitrous oxide quickly fades from your system. That means its effects will wear off after a few minutes of breathing normal air.

Oral Conscious Sedation
Compared to nitrous oxide sedation, oral conscious sedation is more intense. It uses an oral medication (taken before treatment) to treat moderate cases of anxiety.

With oral conscious sedation, you’ll experience a relatively deep calm. Some patients describe themselves as feeling “Zen” or at peace. Regardless, you’ll still be conscious and aware of your surroundings. That way, you can respond to dentist instructions as needed.

After treatment, this sedation type leaves you groggy for the rest of your day. You’ll need to wait a few hours for its effects to wear off.

IV Sedation
IV sedation is the most potent form of sedation dentistry. As such, it’s only employed when patients suffer from extreme dental anxiety or agitation.

IV sedation will relax you even more than oral or nitrous oxide sedation. In particular, you’ll feel a profound calm and may struggle to stay awake. You should, however, remain conscious. The feelings of safety from oral sedation will just be amplified.

When you get IV sedation, you’ll feel groggy for 24 hours after the initial treatment. Past that point, you should be fine.

How Do You Know If You Qualify?
So long as you’re healthy, most adults can qualify for each type of dental sedation. The requirements for them aren’t overly strict. All that said, the best sedation candidates tend to have one (or more) of the following:

Mild-to-intense dental anxiety or phobia
An overly-active gag reflex
Difficulty with sitting still
Trauma from previous dental experiences
Ultimately, you should feel fine while under dental sedation. So, talk to your dental provider about getting it for your next procedure.